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As
I revealed to the world when I wrote about The
Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
two years ago, I am one of perhaps five people of
my generation who never read J.R.R. Tolkien's trilogy.
In some circles, this is tantamount to admitting that
you spent the 1960's as president of the Young Republicans
Club; in other circles, it's an admission that you're
at best a cynic and at worst an idiot so entrenched
in this particular level of reality that you are unable
to deal with names and universes with which you're
not readily familiar. To this last, at least, I plead
guilty.
Cartoonist
Bill Amend, whose FoxTrot
comic strip always expertly manages to capture in
four frames the zen of such cinematic phenomena as
Peter Jackson's magnum opus, The Lord of the Rings,
reveals in his series on THE RETURN OF THE KING the
proprietary interest that Tolkien's fans and followers
take in this story. In its December
19 strip, Jason, the fantasy/sci fi geek of the
family insists, "The 'Lord of the Rings' films are
for people like ME to love! WE memorized the books.
WE made the Web sites! WE drew the detailed maps of
Osgiliath on our binders!" and frets to his mother
a
day later, "What if everyone thinks it's great?
What if being a 'Lord of the Rings' fanatic becomes,
you know....mainstream!?"
Deal with it, Jason, because many
of us in the mainstream DO think it's great.
Rare is the story that develops
its characters so thoroughly, and makes you care about
them so much that you don't want their story to end,
nor do you want to let them go. In crafting Tolkien's
painstaking prose into a three-part cinematic event
spanning as many years, Jackson has made the struggle
of the denizens of Middle Earth mainingful to the
mainstream while not compromising the story's appeal
to the faithful. And in doing so, he has managed to
accomplish what no one else has dared: created the
great epic film of our time. While
The Fellowship of the Ring astonished with
its beauty, its pitch-perfect casting and its almost
surgical excision of all That Which Does Not Move
the Story Along; and The Two Towers revitalized the
cinematic battle scene and brought CGI to a new level
with the creation of Gollum, THE RETURN OF THE
KING takes all of the elements introduced by the
first two films and takes them to an intensely emotional
and satisfying conclusion.
I can only imagine what those
who have grown up with their much-read copies of Tolkien's
books have felt at seeing the places of their imaginations
come to life; the art nouveau mountain-resort-on-mushrooms
serenity of Rivendell; the Tower of Babel that is
the "city of kings", Minas Tirith; the huge,
sweeping vistas of Middle Earth that readers have
seen in their minds for years, now made flesh -- yes,
flesh, for the Middle Earth depicted by Peter Jackson,
with New Zealand in an award-caliber performance,
is as vibrantly alive (and at times as painfully dying)
as the characters fighting their epic battle both
on and beneath its surface. About an hour into the
film, Gandalf (Ian McKellen) sends Pippin (Billy Boyd)
to climb a tower to light a huge beacon as a signal
to the reluctant king of the title, Aragorn (Viggo
Mortensen) that the time has come to lead the riders
of Rohan to battle. The camera pans backwards and
upwards in a swooping motion, to reveal a huge expanse
of mountainous terrain, made even more astonishing
because we know it's real. As the camera sweeps past,
we see tiny flares appear on each peak, as the signal
makes its way to its destination. Twenty years from
now, when film schools offer courses in epic filmmaking,
this scene will be Exhibit A, right next to the shot
of Omar Sharif riding in from the sunset in Lawrence
of Arabia in the annals of Breathtaking Epic Moments.
And
yet the power of the film lies in the way Jackson
has matured as a filmmaker, trusting his story, his
cinematographer, and his actors to convey a story
of this size in a small and intimate manner. The Nazgul
dead city of Minas Morgul, a massive green-glowing
edifice that looks like a cross between a fundamentalist
preacher's dream church and a failed World Trade Center
design and the seemingly endless stairs of Cirith Ungol
are the stage on which Smeagol's betrayal of Frodo
and Frodo's betrayal of Sam play out. Minas Tirith
is a Tower of Babel stuck against a huge cliff in
the middle of a huge flat plain, but within it Faramir
(David Wenham) -- the Designated Family Shithead in
the eyes of his father Denethor (John Noble) -- his
eyes red from the sting of paternal rejection, rides
off slowly with his soldiers to certain death in a
futile defense of the city of Osgiliath as women dejectedly
toss already-dried flowers in their path, in a kind
of pre-emptive funeral march. And as the battle takes
place, that most goofball of hobbits, Pippin, matures
before our eyes in one of the most devastating commentaries
on war ever put on film. His mournful song, sung in
a clear and plaintive voice while the deranged Denathor
eats gluttonously, the juice from tomatoes dribbling
down his chin like blood, intercuts with shots of
the men of Gondor being slaughtered. And after the
journey's end (the scouring of the Shire having been
excised from this telling of the story), when the
hobbits once again gather at the Red Dragon pub for
a draught, we know without them saying a word that
they all realize that for all that everything around
looks the same, nothing will ever again be as it was.
It's
no secret that Peter Jackson is enamored of battle
scenes, and while we know from watching the many "making
of..." specials on these films that these battles
were actually twenty-five costumed guys repeated endlessly,
Jackson achieves a fluidity and a continuity in his
battle scenes that are rarely seen in films today.
In films such as Master and Commander: The Far Side
of the World, battles are portrayed as a series of
short-cuts, visually confusing, headache-inducing,
and as staccato as a music video. Battle is a series
of indiviedual confrontations, and Jackson plays each
one through, as intricately and fluidly choreographed
as a ballet. As a result, the battle scenes seem more
real and less dependent on CGI whiz-bang.
The very complexity of Tolkien's
story necessitates following as many as four separate
story lines at once, and Jackson's script structures
these storylines into a single vortex, each building
in its own ominous way for the simultaneous final
confrontation of Frodo with himself at Mount Doom
and the battle of the Black Gate. Because of this
ominous build towards an equally ominous conclusion,
THE RETURN OF THE KING is the most emotionally exhausting
of the three films, but the director mercifully gives
a precious few moments of levity, most of them provided
by John Rhys-Davies' Gimli, who perhaps sums up the
film best: "Certainty of death....small chance
of success.....What are we waiting for?"
Yes, the technical details are
spectacular, and largely seamless, even though we
now know so much of how it all was done. But as we
know from the recent Star Wars prequels, all the technology
in the world can't substitute for character development,
and here the actors in Jackson's repertory company
inhabit their characters so fully that we forget we're
watching actors. For the first time, the brilliant
Andy Serkis, whose facial expressions and body movements
created the character of Gollum far more than the
technicians did, appears on screen in a flashback
that opens the film, showing us how Smeagol came into
possession of the ring. While I suspect that this
sequence, which somehow feels slapped on, exists for
the sole purpose of giving the MPAA something on which
to hang a richly deserved Academy Award nomination
for Serkis, it's nevertheless devastating in its portrayal
of the ring as the meanest addictive substance ever.
Viggo
Mortensen, an actor who always always seemed to me
to be half-asleep as he mumbles his line, gradually
peels away Aragorn's reluctance to assert the leadership
role he must. Though with a brave, fine, and bonny
lass like Eowyn (Miranda Otto) out there slaughtering
the king of the Nazgul, one must wonder what he sees
in the whiny, always weeping Arwen (Liv Tyler), who
has some fabulous gowns to wear, but as portrayed
in these films, seems to be far more high-maintenance
than a busy fellow like Aragorn is going to have time
to handle.
THE
RETURN OF THE KING is where the hobbits truly
come into their own. The mischievous Merry (Dominic
Monaghan), who began to understand the gravity of
the battle brewing in The Two Towers, emerges as a
warrior of great heart. Billy Boyd, as Pippin, not
only wrote the song his character sings so movingly
over the battle of Osgiliath, but delivers a marvelously
subtle performance as his character finally outgrows
the silly hobbit-boy he has been up to this point.
Elijah Wood's Frodo, who had little to do in The
Two Towers other than look terrified, begins to
resemble Gollum more than ever here, and in his Big
Climactic Scene, we see a side of this angelic-looking
boy that I would not have dreamed possible. Wood is
so born to play Frodo that this talented young actor,
who has been onscreen since he was a toddler, may
find himself struggling to escape the hobbit's shadow.
But perhaps the most accolades should be bestowed
on Sean Astin, whose Samwise Gamgee is perhaps the
least complex of hobbits. Sam is loyal, honest, and
true, but as the third wheel in the growing and dangerous
bond between Frodo and Smeagol, and with the latter's
Gollum nature taking over, everything he has always
believed true becomes sorely tested. No longer Sancho
Panza to Frodo's Don Quixote, he's more akin to a
guardian angel. And yet, when Sam, having saved Frodo's
life yet again, stands on the side of Mount Doom against
a flame-red sky, and says "I can't carry the
ring....but I can carry you!", it's a moment
at once heroic and unabashedly cornball. But you won't
even care that your heart is being manipulated; in
fact, by that point, you'd serve it up to Jackson
on a silver platter with fava beans and a nice chianti
if he asked.
THE RETURN OF THE KING
is not without its flaws, but it would be churlish
to inflate them to the point of detriment to an achievement
of this magnitude. Eowyn's ride among the legs of
the giant elephants at the Battle of Pelennor Fields
looks every bit the green-screen creation that it
is; and John Noble portrays Denethor as just a bit
TOO over-the-top, right down to his "propeller
guy" moment as he tumbles to his death; and at
times the giant spider Shelob looks like she walked
in from one of Jackson's B-films of past years; and
the multiple codas seem to go on forever at a time
when you're too exhausted for more. But with THE RETURN OF THE KING, Peter Jackson has accomplished something
remarkable. He has managed to put the most beloved
story of our time to screen with all of the universal
themes that resonate across generations intact --
all the love, honor, loyalty, courage, hope, despair,
and friendship; while opening up its fantasy world
to outsiders like me.
FoxTrot's
Jason may despair at the invasion of his neighborhood
by mundane barbarians, but we barbarians are grateful
to have been welcomed into this world.
--
Jill Cozzi
Read Gabriel's
review of THE RETURN OF THE KING
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